This week in Foot & Ankle

Sep 21–27, 2026 · 6 new studies, 4 reviews · Foot & Ankle archive · All weeks

The new Foot & Ankle research The Reduction sent the week of Sep 21–27, 2026, with the week’s most recent reviews, each with a one-line summary.

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New research

  1. Radiofrequency Ablation for Interdigital Neuroma: Moderate 2-Year Outcomes and Surgical Conversion Rate.

    Foot & Ankle International · Sep 16 2026 · PubMed

    Radiofrequency ablation for interdigital neuroma gave meaningful pain/function improvement in about two-thirds of patients at 2 years, though 27% ultimately needed surgery.

  2. Fracture-related infection after lateral versus posterolateral approaches in AO/OTA type 44B fractures: A retrospective cohort study.

    Injury · Sep 11 2026 · PubMed

    In 427 ankle fractures, posterolateral and lateral approaches showed similar fracture-related infection rates, so approach choice should be based on fracture morphology, not infection risk.

  3. The Association Between Hormonal Contraceptives and Lower Extremity Injuries in Female Athletes With Sports-Related Clinical Encounters.

    Sports Health · Sep 11 2026 · PubMed

    Propensity-matched TriNetX cohort study found female athletes on hormonal contraceptives had significantly lower 5-year risk of ACL sprain, meniscal tear, and stress fractures than nonusers.

  4. Which factors are associated with failure of conservative treatment in progressive collapsing foot deformity?

    Foot and Ankle Surgery · Sep 08 2026 · PubMed

    In patients with progressive collapsing foot deformity, greater hindfoot valgus malalignment, male sex, and higher BMI were associated with failure of nonoperative treatment and eventual surgery.

  5. Sesamoid Subluxation in Hallux Valgus Deformity.

    Foot & Ankle International · Aug 30 2026 · PubMed

    Weightbearing CT shows the sesamoids actually subluxate (not just remain anchored) in hallux valgus, arguing against sectioning the deep transverse intermetatarsal ligament during lateral release.

  6. Suture Button Syndesmosis Repair Augmented With Nonanatomic vs Anatomic AITFL Reconstruction and the Added Effect of Deltoid Repair: A Cadaveric Biomechanical Study.

    Foot & Ankle International · Aug 25 2026 · PubMed

    In a cadaveric study, augmenting suture button syndesmosis repair with either nonanatomic or anatomic AITFL reconstruction similarly improved ankle stability, and adding deltoid repair further reduced external rotation, though native rotation was never fully restored.

Recent reviews

  1. An update on current concepts and management of mid-substance Achilles tendinopathy.

    The Bone & Joint Journal · Mar 01 2026 · PubMed

    Comprehensive review recommends staged management of Achilles mid-substance tendinopathy starting with eccentric exercise, then high-volume injection or shockwave therapy, reserving surgery for refractory cases.

  2. Management of Tibia Pilon Fractures With Ring External Fixation.

    Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma · Dec 01 2025 · PubMed

    This review highlights how modern circular (ring) external fixation techniques offer effective, sometimes superior, management for complex tibial pilon fractures with severe soft tissue or bone loss.

  3. Imaging Considerations in Differentiating Plantar Plate Pathology and Webspace Neuroma.

    Foot & Ankle Clinics · Dec 2024 · PubMed

    This imaging review helps distinguish plantar plate degeneration/tear from webspace neuroma, highlighting that plantar plate pathology often causes a pseudoneuroma appearance mimicking true neuroma on imaging.

  4. Alternatives to Traditional Cast Immobilization in Pediatric Patients.

    Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons · Jan 01 2020 · PubMed

    Reviews alternatives to traditional casting in children—waterproof casts, harnesses, single-leg spica, flexible nails, and braces—to reduce complications and disruption to daily life.

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