Quadriceps Tendon Autograft in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.

J Am Acad Orthop Surg · Jan 15 2020 · Review

Mehran N, Damodar D, Shu Yang J

From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles…

Sports Medicine

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONQuadriceps tendon autograft offers comparable stability, outcomes, and strength to bone-patellar-tendon-bone and hamstring grafts in ACL reconstruction, with lower donor-site morbidity, supporting individualized graft choice.
Abstract, as published

Quadriceps tendon (QT) autograft in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction has received increased attention, as more studies compare clinical outcomes between QT, bone-patellar tendon-bone (BPTB), and hamstring tendon (HT) autografts. Biomechanically, QT has similar properties to BPTB and to HT. QT has shown equivalent stability, patient-reported outcome measures, strength and graft failure rates, and decreased donor site morbidity compared with BPTB and HT. All three autografts have excellent clinical outcomes. Ultimately, anterior cruciate ligament graft selection should be a discussion between a physician and their patient while considering a patient's age, activity level, and occupation.

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