Septic Joints: Finger and Wrist.

Hand Clin · Aug 2020 · Review

Chenoweth B

University of Oklahoma, 800 Stanton L Young Boulevard, Suite 3400

Hand & Upper Extremity

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONThis review covers diagnosis and treatment of septic finger and wrist joints, stressing prompt debridement and antibiotics to minimize stiffness and other complications.
Abstract, as published

Infections in the joints of the hand and wrist carry the risk of significant morbidity. Common presenting symptoms include joint redness, swelling, and pseudoparalysis that occurs several days following a penetrating trauma. Diagnostic workup should be expedited, including a laboratory evaluation and arthrocentesis. Imaging, including radiographs, ultrasound, computed tomography, and/or MRI, are helpful tools in diagnosis. Once infection is identified, prompt surgical debridement and antibiotics are required. Once the infection has been managed, hand therapy is initiated to decrease the risk of stiffness. Stiffness is the most common complication following infection; additional reported complications include arthritis, ankylosis, and amputation."

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