Internal Fixation of Finger Fractures: Field Sterility for Surgery and Earlier Removal of K-Wires Are Safe.

Hand Clin · Aug 2022 · Review

Lalonde D, Boudreau C

Division of Plastic Surgery, Dalhousie University, 6016 Pepperell Street, Canada

Hand & Upper Extremity

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONField-sterility K-wire fixation of finger fractures with early pain-guided motion and removal at 2-4 weeks is safe, cheaper, and reduces stiffness without increasing infection or loss of reduction.
Abstract, as published

Field sterility for K-wire insertion outside the main operating room is much cheaper and greener (ie, there is less waste). It permits increased access to more affordable surgery because unnecessary sedation and full sterility are eliminated. Early pain-guided protected movement of K-wired finger fractures at 3 to 5 days leads to less stiffness. It will not result in loss of reduction or infection around K-wires if patients avoid "pain" (ie, do not perform movements that hurt). Early protected movement and early removal of K-wires at 2 to 4 weeks contribute to less stiffness after operative hand/finger fracture reduction and stabilization.

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