Metacarpal and Phalangeal Malunions-Is It all About the Rotation?

Hand Clin · Feb 2024 · Review

Raducha JE, Hammert WC

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hand, Upper Extremity and Microsurgery

Hand & Upper Extremity

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONThis review discusses surgical options for correcting metacarpal and phalangeal malunions, emphasizing that rotational deformity is a key driver of functional impairment requiring tailored correction.
Abstract, as published

Metacarpal and phalanx fractures are common injuries that can often be managed nonoperatively with satisfactory clinical outcomes. However, loss of normal finger alignment including malrotation and severe angulation as well as intra-articular deformities can lead to functional deficits which may benefit from operative intervention. There are numerous surgical options to correct malunions and the correct choice varies based on the injury pattern, concurrent injuries/complications, and surgeon's preference. While these surgeries can be technically demanding, successful treatment can lead to good results with satisfactory deformity correction and patient function.

Featured in the 2026-09-06 issue.

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