Functional wrist motion: A biomechanical study

J Hand Surg Am · 1985 · Classic · cited 620 times

Andrew K. Palmer, Frederick W. Werner, Dennis J. Murphy, Richard R. Glisson

Hand & Upper Extremity

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONNormal functional wrist motion requires only 5° flexion, 30° extension, and 10° radial/15° ulnar deviation, less than previously assumed.
Abstract, as published

A triaxial electrogoniometer was used to measure functional wrist motion. Wrist motion was evaluated in 10 normal subjects who performed 52 standardized tasks. The wrist joint was found to have three degrees of freedom (flexion-extension, radioulnar deviation, and rotation). The normal functional range of wrist motion is 5 degrees of flexion, 30 degrees of extension, 10 degrees of radial deviation, and 15 degrees of ulnar deviation.

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