Military Ballistic Injuries of the Upper Extremity.

Hand Clin · Aug 2025 · Review

Adams MH, Gaviria M, Sabbag CM

Department of Orthopedics, San Antonio Military Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston

Hand & Upper Extremity Orthopaedic Trauma

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONOutlines management of military ballistic upper extremity injuries, stressing early tourniquet use, damage control orthopedics, temporary revascularization, debridement, and multidisciplinary planning for limb preservation, reconstruction, and soft tissue coverage.
Abstract, as published

The management of military ballistic trauma of the upper extremity has evolved to reflect the advancement of military-grade ballistic weapons which continue to advance in their technology, design, and capacity to cause devastating orthopedic trauma. The early management of these injuries is critical to the eventual functional outcome of the extremity and includes battlefield tourniquet placement, damage control orthopedics, and temporary revascularization. Throughout the process of debridement, these patients are cared for by multidisciplinary teams with early consideration given to both preservation and reconstruction and soft tissue coverage.

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