Ilizarov Basics for the Trauma Surgeon: Building a Frame for Fractures and Treating Until Successful Union.

J Orthop Trauma · Dec 01 2025 · Review

Ferreira N, Fűzy EJ, Assayag MJ, Conway JD

International Center for Limb Lengthening, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, MD

Orthopaedic Trauma

SUMMARY — THE REDUCTIONPractical guide to Ilizarov circular fixation for trauma surgeons, covering biomechanical rationale, frame construction, and postoperative care for complex fractures with soft tissue compromise, infection, or bone loss.
Abstract, as published

Circular external fixation provides trauma surgeons with a powerful and versatile tool in the management of complex fractures. It is particularly valuable when internal fixation is not feasible because of soft tissue compromise, active infection, or extensive bone loss. This article outlines the fundamental principles of the Ilizarov method with a practical focus on biomechanical rationale, frame construction techniques, and postoperative care essential to achieving successful union. Integrating clinical experience and recent literature, this guide promotes broader application of circular fixation in both acute trauma and limb salvage settings.

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